From Wikipedia
By Vinuri Randhula Silva,
Calochilus campestris, commonly known as the copper beard orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is grows in a wide range of habitats from
heath to montane forest. It is found south from the Black down Tableland in Queensland, in coastal New
South Wales and as far inland as Temora and is widespread in Victoria.
The Orchid family
(Orchidaceae), with 25,000 to 30,000 different species that exist, are the
largest family of plants in the entire world.Copper
beard orchid has a single fleshy,
channelled leaf and up to fifteen pale green and red flowers with a purple
"beard".
It is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground copper beard orchid tuber and a single fleshy, channelled leaf
150–350 mm (6–10 in) long, 10–15 mm (0.4–0.6 in) wide and
triangular in cross section. Between three and fifteen pale green flowers with
reddish lines, 18–22 mm (0.7–0.9 in) long and 12–16 mm
(0.5–0.6 in) wide are borne on a flowering stem 300–600 mm
(10–20 in) tall. The dorsal sepal is erect, egg-shaped, 9–12 mm
(0.4–0.5 in) long and 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) wide. The lateral sepals are a similar length but narrower.
The petals are lance-shaped to egg-shaped, 6–8 mm
(0.2–0.3 in) long, 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide and spread widely
apart from each other. The labellum is egg-shaped and curved in side view,
14–16 mm (0.55–0.63 in) long and 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in)
wide. The base of the labellum is fleshy and has two smooth, metallic blue
plates and the middle part has bristly purple hairs. The tip has a short glandular "tail" 4–5 mm
(0.16–0.20 in) long. The column has two sham "eyes" but without a
ridge joining them. Flowering occurs from October to November but each flower
only lasts between two and four days.
References
Bernhardt, Peter. "Calochilus campestris". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 26 June 2018
Jones, David L. (2006). A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: New Holland. p. 258. ISBN 1877069124.
Comments
Post a Comment