From :- BBC News By :- Pallab Ghosh Science Correspondent Edited by :- Amal Udawatta University of Cambridge A wooden spear caused the hole in this Neanderthal shoulder blade, scientists say A Neanderthal who died 75,000 years ago may have been struck through the chest by a sharpened wooden spear, archaeologists say. They say a 15mm hole found in a shoulder blade in a cave in Iraqi Kurdistan could be the earliest evidence of lethal violence involving such a weapon. From the angle of the wound and other evidence, the researchers believe the spear entered the individual's chest and passed through the body - probably damaging a lung and major blood vessels - and exited through the left shoulder blade to leave a near-perfect hole. The research is the latest in emerging evidence that suggests Neanderthal societies experienced more violence than previously thought. Neanderthals were a separate species of humans that went extinct around 40,000 years a...
From : BBC World News By : Jasmin Fox-Skelly Edited by : Amal Udawatta BBC/ Serenity Strull/ Getty Images How general anaesthetics work is still not fully understood, but they are revealing clues about the nature of consciousness. In 1797, the British naval commander Admiral Horatio Nelson had his right arm amputated. The operation saved his life. But according to legend the only anaesthetic he was offered was a swig of rum . For the majority of human history, even the removal of limbs was done on patie...